Same name, different sentence

What is a gross misdemeanor?

A gross misdemeanor is one of the grades states use to rank misdemeanors by how serious they are. 3 states use the name, and each sets its own jail range and fine for it. Here is each one, from the state's own law.

Last checked October 29, 2026. General information, not legal advice.

Gross misdemeanor sentences by state
StateJailFineThe law
MinnesotaUp to 364 daysA gross misdemeanor is any crime that is not a felony or a misdemeanor.Up to $3,000Minn. Stat. §§ 609.02, subd. 4; 609.03(2)1
NevadaUp to 364 daysA statute for a specific offense can set a different penalty.Up to $2,000Nev. Rev. Stat. § 193.1402
WashingtonUp to 364 daysJail and fine can be combined.Up to $5,000RCW 9A.20.021(2)3

Why the same name means different things

Each state writes its own criminal code. The letters, numbers and degrees only rank crimes within that state, so a gross misdemeanor in one state can carry a very different sentence from one next door. A specific crime can also set its own range, and past convictions can raise it. For how a state grades a particular crime, see Is it a felony?

Other misdemeanor grades

Sources

Each source was opened and checked on October 29, 2026.

  1. Minnesota: Minn. Stat. §§ 609.02, subd. 4; 609.03(2)
  2. Nevada: Nev. Rev. Stat. § 193.140
  3. Washington: RCW 9A.20.021(2)