Same name, different sentence
What is a class C misdemeanor?
A class C misdemeanor is one of the grades states use to rank misdemeanors by how serious they are. 13 states use the name, and each sets its own jail range and fine for it. Here is each one, from the state's own law.
Last checked October 29, 2026. General information, not legal advice.
| State | Jail | Fine | The law |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Up to 3 months | Up to $500 | Ala. Code § 13A-5-7(a)(3); § 13A-5-12(a)(3)1 |
| Arkansas | Up to 30 days | Up to $500 | Ark. Code § 5-4-401(b)(3); § 5-4-201(b)(3)2 |
| Connecticut | Up to 3 months | Up to $500 | Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 53a-36(3), 53a-42(3)3 |
| Illinois | Up to 30 daysProbation or conditional discharge can last up to 2 years. | Up to $1,500 or the amount set in the offense, whichever is greater | 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-65(a), (d), (e)4 |
| Indiana | Up to 60 daysJail and fine can be combined. | Up to $500 | Ind. Code § 35-50-3-45 |
| Kansas | Up to 1 monthThe fine cap comes from K.S.A. 21-6611(b)(3), which says "a sum not exceeding $500; and" for this class. | Up to $500 | K.S.A. 21-6602(a)(3); K.S.A. 21-6611(b)(3)6 |
| Missouri | Up to 15 days | Up to $750 | Mo. Rev. Stat. §§ 558.011(1)(8), 558.0027 |
| Oregon | Up to 30 days | Up to $1,250 | ORS 161.615(3), 161.635(1)8 |
| South Carolina | Up to 1 year | None set | S.C. Code § 16-1-20(A)9 |
| Tennessee | Up to 30 daysThe court can impose the jail term, the fine, or both. | Up to $50 | Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-35-111(e)10 |
| Texas | No jail | Up to $500 | Tex. Penal Code § 12.2311 |
| Utah | Up to 90 daysThe fine limit comes from Utah Code § 76-3-301. | Up to $750 | Utah Code § 76-3-204(3)12 |
| Wisconsin | Up to 30 days | Up to $500 | Wis. Stat. § 939.51(3)13 |
Why the same name means different things
Each state writes its own criminal code. The letters, numbers and degrees only rank crimes within that state, so a class C misdemeanor in one state can carry a very different sentence from one next door. A specific crime can also set its own range, and past convictions can raise it. For how a state grades a particular crime, see Is it a felony?
Other misdemeanor grades
Sources
Each source was opened and checked on October 29, 2026.
- Alabama: Ala. Code § 13A-5-7(a)(3); § 13A-5-12(a)(3)
- Arkansas: Ark. Code § 5-4-401(b)(3); § 5-4-201(b)(3)
- Connecticut: Conn. Gen. Stat. §§ 53a-36(3), 53a-42(3)
- Illinois: 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-65(a), (d), (e)
- Indiana: Ind. Code § 35-50-3-4
- Kansas: K.S.A. 21-6602(a)(3); K.S.A. 21-6611(b)(3)
- Missouri: Mo. Rev. Stat. §§ 558.011(1)(8), 558.002
- Oregon: ORS 161.615(3), 161.635(1)
- South Carolina: S.C. Code § 16-1-20(A)
- Tennessee: Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-35-111(e)
- Texas: Tex. Penal Code § 12.23
- Utah: Utah Code § 76-3-204(3)
- Wisconsin: Wis. Stat. § 939.51(3)