Charges and sentences

Felony and misdemeanor classes in Nebraska

Nebraska sorts felonies into ten classes (Class I is the most serious and Class IV the least) and misdemeanors into seven classes (Class I is the most serious and Class V the least, plus a separate Class W for drunk driving). Many offenses outside the criminal code set their own penalty.1

Checked October 29, 2026 against Nebraska's own statutes, then by a second reader. General information, not legal advice.

What makes it a felony
Nebraska sorts crimes by class instead of by a stated sentence length. Felonies fall into ten classes, from Class I (death) down to Class IV (up to 2 years in prison). Misdemeanors fall into seven classes, and the most serious (Class I) carries up to 1 year in jail.1
Felony theft starts at
$1,500How theft is graded
When a DUI is a felony
A fourth DUI (three earlier convictions) is a Class IIIA felony with at least 180 days in jail or an adult correctional facility. A third DUI (two earlier convictions) is a Class W misdemeanor, unless the person's alcohol concentration was 0.15 or more or the person refused the test, which makes it a Class IIIA felony. With three earlier convictions plus 0.15 or more or a refusal, it is a Class IIA felony (at least 1 year in prison). Four or more earlier convictions is a Class IIA felony (at least 2 years), or a Class II felony (at least 2 years) with 0.15 or more or a refusal.2

Felony classes in Nebraska

From most to least serious: Class I, Class IA, Class IB, Class IC, Class ID, Class II, Class IIA, Class III, Class IIIA, Class IV. The sentence is the range the law allows; the judge picks within it.

Felony classes in Nebraska, with prison ranges and fines
ClassPrisonFineThe law
Class I felonyDeathNone setNeb. Rev. Stat. § 28-105(1)1
Class IA felonyLifeNone setNeb. Rev. Stat. § 28-105(1)1
Class IB felony20 years to lifeNone setNeb. Rev. Stat. § 28-105(1)1
Class IC felony5 to 50 yearsThe 5-year minimum is mandatory. A person convicted of a felony with a mandatory minimum is not eligible for probation.None setNeb. Rev. Stat. § 28-105(1), (4)1
Class ID felony3 to 50 yearsThe 3-year minimum is mandatory. A person convicted of a felony with a mandatory minimum is not eligible for probation.None setNeb. Rev. Stat. § 28-105(1), (4)1
Class II felony1 to 50 yearsNone setNeb. Rev. Stat. § 28-105(1)1
Class IIA felonyUp to 20 yearsThere is no minimum prison term.None setNeb. Rev. Stat. § 28-105(1)1
Class III felonyUp to 4 years, plus up to 2 years of post-release supervisionThere is no minimum prison term and no minimum post-release supervision term. The statute allows the prison and post-release supervision term, the fine, or both.Up to $25,000Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-105(1)1
Class IIIA felonyUp to 3 years, plus up to 18 months of post-release supervisionThere is no minimum prison term and no minimum post-release supervision term. The statute allows the prison and post-release supervision term, the fine, or both.Up to $10,000Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-105(1)1
Class IV felonyUp to 2 years, plus up to 12 months of post-release supervisionThere is no minimum prison term and no minimum post-release supervision term. The statute allows the prison and post-release supervision term, the fine, or both.Up to $10,000Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-105(1)1

Misdemeanor classes in Nebraska

Misdemeanor classes in Nebraska, with jail ranges and fines
ClassJailFineThe law
Class I misdemeanorUp to 1 yearJail and fine can be combined. There is no minimum.Up to $1,000Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-106(1)6
Class II misdemeanorUp to 6 monthsJail and fine can be combined. There is no minimum.Up to $1,000Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-106(1)6
Class III misdemeanorUp to 3 monthsJail and fine can be combined. There is no minimum.Up to $500Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-106(1)6
Class IIIA misdemeanorUp to 7 daysJail and fine can be combined. There is no minimum.Up to $500Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-106(1)6
Class IV misdemeanorNo jailThere is no minimum.Up to $500Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-106(1)6
Class V misdemeanorNo jailThere is no minimum.Up to $100Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-106(1)6
Class W misdemeanorFirst DUI: 7 to 60 days. Second: 30 days to 6 months. Third: 90 days to 1 year.Class W is used only for driving under the influence and implied consent (chemical test) offenses.$500 for a first or second DUI; $1,000 for a thirdNeb. Rev. Stat. § 28-106(1)6

Good to know

Laws 2025, LB150 removed a 9-month minimum period of post-release supervision (when prison is imposed) for Class III and IIIA felonies. That change became operative Sept. 3, 2025. The maximum terms shown above did not change.3

A felony or misdemeanor defined outside the criminal code without a class is punished as the law that defines it provides. If its sentence is higher than a Class III felony allows (or a Class I misdemeanor allows), it is treated as a Class III felony (or Class I misdemeanor) for sentencing.4

Section 28-105 does not limit the habitual criminal laws (§§ 29-2221 and 29-2222), which can increase sentences for people with earlier convictions.1

When theft is a felony in Nebraska

In Nebraska, theft of $1,500 or more is a felony: a Class IV felony from $1,500 to under $5,000, and a Class IIA felony at $5,000 or more. Theft of more than $500 and under $1,500 is a Class I misdemeanor, and theft of $500 or less is a Class II misdemeanor. A second conviction for theft of more than $500 and under $1,500, or a third conviction for theft of $500 or less, is a Class IV felony when the earlier convictions came no more than 10 years before the new offense.5

Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-518(1)-(7) · Felony theft amounts in every state

DUI in Nebraska

Nebraska calls it driving under the influence (DUI). A refusal to take a chemical test is covered under the implied consent section, § 60-6,197.

Repeat offenses
A fourth DUI (three earlier convictions) is a Class IIIA felony with at least 180 days in jail or an adult correctional facility. A third DUI (two earlier convictions) is a Class W misdemeanor, unless the person's alcohol concentration was 0.15 or more or the person refused the test, which makes it a Class IIIA felony. With three earlier convictions plus 0.15 or more or a refusal, it is a Class IIA felony (at least 1 year in prison). Four or more earlier convictions is a Class IIA felony (at least 2 years), or a Class II felony (at least 2 years) with 0.15 or more or a refusal.
Which past offenses count
15 years. An earlier conviction counts if the violation was committed within the 15-year period before the new offense. City ordinance convictions and other states' convictions for the same conduct count.
Other felony versions
Causing serious bodily injury while driving under the influence is a Class IIIA felony. Motor vehicle homicide caused by driving under the influence is a Class IIA felony, or a Class II felony if the person has an earlier DUI conviction. Driving while the license is revoked after certain DUI convictions (including any third or later DUI, a DUI injury or a DUI homicide) is a Class IV felony.

Neb. Rev. Stat. §§ 60-6,196, 60-6,197.02, 60-6,197.03, 60-6,197.06, 60-6,198, 28-306(3)2 · Felony DUI rules in every state

After a conviction

Common questions

What is a felony in Nebraska?

Nebraska sorts crimes by class instead of by a stated sentence length. Felonies fall into ten classes, from Class I (death) down to Class IV (up to 2 years in prison). Misdemeanors fall into seven classes, and the most serious (Class I) carries up to 1 year in jail.

What is a Class I felony in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, the prison range for a Class I felony is death.

What is a Class IA felony in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, the prison range for a Class IA felony is life.

What is a Class IB felony in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, the prison range for a Class IB felony is 20 years to life.

What is a Class IC felony in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, the prison range for a Class IC felony is 5 to 50 years. The 5-year minimum is mandatory. A person convicted of a felony with a mandatory minimum is not eligible for probation.

What is a Class ID felony in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, the prison range for a Class ID felony is 3 to 50 years. The 3-year minimum is mandatory. A person convicted of a felony with a mandatory minimum is not eligible for probation.

What is a Class II felony in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, the prison range for a Class II felony is 1 to 50 years.

What is a Class IIA felony in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, the prison range for a Class IIA felony is up to 20 years. There is no minimum prison term.

What is a Class III felony in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, the prison range for a Class III felony is up to 4 years, plus up to 2 years of post-release supervision, and the fine is up to $25,000. There is no minimum prison term and no minimum post-release supervision term. The statute allows the prison and post-release supervision term, the fine, or both.

What is a Class IIIA felony in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, the prison range for a Class IIIA felony is up to 3 years, plus up to 18 months of post-release supervision, and the fine is up to $10,000. There is no minimum prison term and no minimum post-release supervision term. The statute allows the prison and post-release supervision term, the fine, or both.

What is a Class IV felony in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, the prison range for a Class IV felony is up to 2 years, plus up to 12 months of post-release supervision, and the fine is up to $10,000. There is no minimum prison term and no minimum post-release supervision term. The statute allows the prison and post-release supervision term, the fine, or both.

What is a Class I misdemeanor in Nebraska?

In Nebraska, the jail range for a Class I misdemeanor is up to 1 year, and the fine is up to $1,000. Jail and fine can be combined. There is no minimum.

These are the general ranges in Nebraska's sentencing laws. A specific crime can carry its own minimum or maximum, and past convictions can raise the range. This isn't legal advice; a defense lawyer or public defender can tell you what applies to a case.

Spot something out of date? Tell us at contact@secondchanceindex.com.

Cite this page

Second Chance Index, "Felony and misdemeanor classes in Nebraska" https://secondchanceindex.com/felony-classes/nebraska, checked October 29, 2026.

Sources

Each source was opened and checked on October 29, 2026.

  1. Neb. Rev. Stat. §§ 28-105(1), 28-106(1)
  2. Neb. Rev. Stat. §§ 60-6,196, 60-6,197.02, 60-6,197.03, 60-6,197.06, 60-6,198, 28-306(3)
  3. Laws 2025, LB150, § 25
  4. Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-107
  5. Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-518(1)-(7)
  6. Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-106 Misdemeanors; classification of penalties; sentences; where servedNebraska Legislature
  7. 2025 Date List (effective and operative dates of 2025 legislation)Nebraska Legislature (Revisor of Statutes)
  8. Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-306 Motor vehicle homicide; penaltyNebraska Legislature
  9. Neb. Rev. Stat. § 60-6,196 Driving under influence of alcoholic liquor or drug; penaltiesNebraska Legislature
  10. Neb. Rev. Stat. § 60-6,197.02 Driving under influence; implied consent; terms defined; prior convictionsNebraska Legislature
  11. Neb. Rev. Stat. § 60-6,197.06 Operating motor vehicle during revocation period; penaltiesNebraska Legislature
  12. Neb. Rev. Stat. § 60-6,198 Driving under influence; serious bodily injury; violation; penaltyNebraska Legislature